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KMID : 1103720070560060563
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
2007 Volume.56 No. 6 p.563 ~ p.567
Usefulness of Fluoroscopy-Guided Intra-articular Injection of the Knee
Myung Jae-Sung

Lee Jun-Woo
Lee Ji-Yeon
Choi Ja-Young
KimSung-Hyun
Jun Woo-Sun
Kim Na-La
Kim Joo-Hyung
Jeong Hee-Sun
Hong Sun-Hwan
Jeon Yong-Hwan
Han Heon
Kang Heung-Sik
Abstract
Purpose: To determine the accuracy of the intra-articular location of hyaluroinc acid injection using a blind approach and to establish the usefulness of fluoroscopy-guided intra-articular injection.

Materials and Methods: A fluoroscopy unit was used for 368 intra-articular injections of hyaluronic acid to 93 knees in 65 patients. Initially, blind needle positioning was conducted on the fluoroscopy table. The failure rate of the blind approach among the 368 injections was evaluated, and a relationship between the Kellgren-Lawrence grade (K-L grade) and the incidence of repeated failures using the blind approach was determined for injections to 52 knees in 37 patients who received a complete cycle of injections (five consecutive injections with a one-week interval between injections).

Results: Using a blind approach, 298 of 368 trials (81.2%) resulted in a needle tip being placed in an intra-articular location, while 70 of 368 trials resulted in an extra-articular placement of the needle tip. Among 52 knees to which a complete cycle of injections (five consecutive injections with a one-week interval between injections) was administered, repeated failure of intra-articular placement using the blind approach was seen for 18 knees (34.6%); a more severe K-L grade assigned was associated with a higher rate of repeated failure. However, the trend was not statistically significant based on the Chi-squared test (p value = 0.14).

Conclusion: Fluoroscopy-guided needle placement may be helpful to ensure therapeutic intra-articular injection of the knee.
KEYWORD
Fluoroscopy, Interventional procedures, Knee, Arthritis
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